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The Minister said states supporting the PM Surya Ghar scheme will be able to save on subsidies they currently provide for free electricity. On manufacturing to promote green energy, the government is considering some support for locally made ingots and wafers, though the Minister clarified that it won’t be a formal Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme.
Highlighting progress in research and development, the Minister said that the dedicated R&D scheme under NGHM has already awarded 23 projects in the first round of the Call for Proposals. These cover key areas such as safety and integration, hydrogen production from biomass, hydrogen applications, and non-biomass hydrogen production routes. The second round of R&D proposals launched on July 14 remains open till September 15. Internationally, too, collaboration is expanding under the EU-India Trade and Technology Council, with over 30 joint proposals received on hydrogen production from waste.
Also Read: India achieves 100 GW solar energy capacity: Pralhad Joshi
In fertilisers, India conducted its first-ever green ammonia auction, discovering a historic low price of ₹49.75 per kg, compared to ₹100.28 per kg in 2024, with supplies set to begin at Paradeep Phosphates in Odisha.
On green hydrogen, the Minister said that a port-based project has been launched in Tamil Nadu, even as five pilot projects have demonstrated that Hydrogen can be used for decarbonisation. Stating that shipping vessels are being retrofitted and a refuelling mechanism is being established at Tuticorin port, the Minister pointed out that Kandla, Paradip, and Tuticorin are being developed as green hydrogen hubs.
The Minister stated that India’s industry spends too little on R&D, and that India will innovate for the world rather than importing innovation, emphasising that safety is “non-negotiable.” He noted that 30-40% of the cost of Green Hydrogen is from electrolysers, and the GST on these has been cut from 18% to 5%.
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